| What is new and
different with the Boomtrims?
Line purchased rigid boom vangs are steel or gas spring preloaded. The
extension is altered by a system of blocks and pulleys. The Boomtrim™
BTE does not need blocks and pulleys; pressure and extension are achieved
by an electrically powered linear drive.
This sounds technical complex ...
No, principally an electric motor with a planetary gear in a telescopic
tube is turning a threaded rod in a drive nut which is fixed to another
telescopic tube. Turning the rod will produce a linear movement to the
telescopic extension arm. The rods are self locking and there are no
lines under constant tension, no friction in blocks, pulleys or stoppers
and no counter spring forces to overcome.
Why do you believe in any demand for threaded rod boom vangs?
Except for expensive hydraulic systems, there is simply no other way
to build very compact rigid boom vangs for such high working loads.
And even moderate cruising sailors will need this power because the
way we sail and trim is changing. It is somehow like a paradigm change
in trimming nowadays.
So, what is changing?
Well, modern synthetic sailcloth with little stretch and precise computer
aided cuts had brought some disadvantages also. These sails need much
higher trim forces for their optimal balance and with a bad trim they
are not as forgiving as the more stretchable former ones.
Do you have an example to explain this?
Yes, when you have to spill wind in gusty conditions because excessive
heel and rudderpressure are critical you slack the main sheet or release
the heavily loaded boom vang (with a kick!). Slacking the main is not
efficient and kicking the boom is not controlled. Every sailor knows
this, the main flaps until you tighten the sheet or vang again or bear
away to regain speed.
So what's wrong with throwing off the vang or mainsheet?
Nothing, because, except on racing dinghies, you didn't have had real
strong and easy to use boom vangs. There was no other way to diminish
excessive wind pressure. Inevitably you had to accept a loss of speed
by altering the angle of attack to the main also. Older sails and heavier
boats are more tolerant to these manouvers. But modern light weight
constructions and sails let you often stall in the next wave. Beside,
why do want to give away all the power of this gust?
And that is where you need the Boomtrim?
Yes, years ago the dinghy racers had brought up the expression "Vang
Sheeting", the control of heel by using the vang to play the leech.
When the main is the power plant the vang is the throttle to control
it. Usually, in light conditions you apply little tension. If the wind
gets stronger you tighten the leech to keep the sail flat. In heavy
gusts on contrary you open the leech to depower the upper third of the
main where the angular momentum and the wind are strongest. The wind
angle and pressure point of the lower part of the main will remain unchanged,
thus preserving the speed.
But racers say they need to throw off the vang in critical
conditiones?
And I have never met any racer who told me that he could have done it
precisely and controlled. In situations like this, there is no time
to pull the vang sheet around a winch first, then unlock it from the
stopper and release it just a bit.
Doesn't take it too much time with the Boomtrim also?
No, in practise you have to release the boom just a marginal way. Imagine
you pull a long rope with an attached small weight in the middle. Your
will not be able to lift this weight much. Analog, to overcome the wind
forces on the sail and leech it needs very high forces to control the
twist.
You say this is only possible with thread driven boom vangs?
Certainly there are more solutions, but the enormous power you need
to handle the leech and control it precisely in gusts can't be done
by line purchased systems anymore. Slip, friction and stretch of long
lines plus additionally counter spring forces of line purchased systems
prevent this. Hydraulic systems do handle these forces, but unless you
have an installed system they are too complex and costly. They are also
not as responsive as an electric linear drive. So, Vang Sheeting is
a dynamic trim, therefore we call our product Boomtrim.
more information
(links & citations) on Vang Sheeting
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